Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by intense, throbbing headaches, often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Migraines can last for hours or even days and are typically more severe than regular headaches. They often occur in phases, starting with warning signs (aura) such as visual disturbances or tingling sensations, followed by the headache itself, and finally the post-headache recovery phase, known as the “migraine hangover.”
Triggers for migraines vary from person to person and can include stress, certain foods or drinks, hormonal changes, weather fluctuations, and sensory stimuli like bright lights or strong smells.
Treatment for migraines includes over-the-counter pain relievers, prescription medications that target specific migraine pathways, and preventive therapies to reduce the frequency and severity of attacks. Lifestyle changes, such as managing stress, improving sleep, and avoiding triggers, can also play a significant role in managing migraines.
If migraines are frequent or severely impact daily life, it’s important to seek medical advice for a tailored treatment plan.